A vehicle travelling at 90 km/h decelerates to 50 km/h in 9 seconds. How far does it travel in this duration?

Study for the ABSA 4th Class Power Engineer Test. Explore questions with hints and explanations. Get ready to ace the exam!

To determine the distance traveled by the vehicle during the deceleration from 90 km/h to 50 km/h over a period of 9 seconds, we can use the formula for average speed when the initial and final speeds are known.

First, we convert the speeds from km/h to m/s:

  • The initial speed (90 km/h) is converted by multiplying by (1000 m / 1 km) and dividing by (3600 s / 1 h), resulting in:

[

90 , \text{km/h} \times \frac{1000}{3600} = 25 , \text{m/s}

]

  • The final speed (50 km/h) converts to:

[

50 , \text{km/h} \times \frac{1000}{3600} = \approx 13.89 , \text{m/s}

]

Next, calculate the average speed during this deceleration:

[

\text{Average Speed} = \frac{\text{Initial Speed} + \text{Final Speed}}{2} = \frac{25 , \text{m/s} + 13.89 \

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