What type of words help in creating clarity in writing by being specific?

Concrete words are specific and tangible, providing clear and detailed imagery for the reader. They refer to things that can be perceived through the senses, such as colors, textures, and specific objects or actions. By using concrete language, a writer can help the audience visualize concepts and ideas more easily, thereby enhancing their understanding. For instance, instead of saying "vehicle," using "red bicycle" gives a much clearer picture of what is being discussed.

In contrast, abstract words refer to ideas or concepts that are not physically tangible, such as "freedom" or "beauty." These words can be much more subjective and vary in interpretation among different readers, which can lead to confusion and ambiguity. While synonyms and homonyms pertain to word relationships and meanings, they do not inherently contribute toward clarity in the same way that concrete terminology does. Recognizing this distinction highlights the importance of specificity in effective writing.